Handmade in York, PA — Each Piece One of a Kind
8 min read
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Starting a wholesale ice dye business was never the plan. When I opened my Etsy shop in 2015 selling handmade crystal jewelry, wholesale was not even on my radar. I was making one piece at a time, shipping one order at a time, building something small and personal. But the path from Etsy retailer to wholesale supplier happened organically, and looking back, every step taught me something I couldn't have learned from a business course. If you are thinking about turning your ice dye work into a wholesale operation, here is how it actually played out for me — the real version, not the sanitized one.
I graduated from California University of Pennsylvania with a Bachelor's in Art. I also hold a Cosmetology and Massage Therapy License. None of that screams "future ice dye wholesaler," but the thread connecting all of it is color. During my college years I was obsessed with color theory: how colors interact, how they shift in different contexts, how the right combination can make something feel alive. I was never expecting that obsession to become my career.
The Etsy shop started with Swarovski crystal jewelry in 2015. It was a side project, creative outlet, something I could do from home while raising two daughters. The jewelry business taught me the fundamentals: product photography, customer service, shipping logistics, managing inventory. By 2019 I had applied for a business license and launched my Shopify site. In 2021 I started the tie-dye apparel line and graphic tees, and that is when everything shifted.
Ice dye specifically changed the trajectory of the business. Regular tie dye (the spiral-and-squeeze-bottle method) produces predictable, reproducible results. Ice dye does not. The slow ice melt, the pigment splitting, the unpredictable pathways the dye takes through the fabric. Every single piece comes out different. I realized quickly that this unpredictability was actually my biggest selling point. Boutique owners and small retailers do not want inventory that looks like it came from a factory. They want pieces their customers cannot find anywhere else. Ice dye delivers that by nature.
The transition from selling individual pieces on Etsy and Shopify to supplying wholesale orders was not a clean pivot. It happened gradually. A boutique owner ordered a few pieces for herself, loved them, and asked if I could supply her store. Then another. Then a campground reached out about branded merchandise.
The first real wholesale conversation forced me to think about my business differently. Retail pricing is simple: materials plus labor plus margin equals price. Wholesale pricing requires a different math. You need to price low enough that your wholesale client can mark up to retail and make a profit, but high enough that you are not losing money on labor. For hand-dyed apparel, labor is the biggest variable because every piece requires individual attention.
Here is what I learned about wholesale pricing for ice dye specifically: you cannot price it like mass-produced tie dye. Mass-produced tie dye is done by machines in batches of thousands. Ice dye is done by hand, one piece at a time, with a 24-hour set time. Your pricing needs to reflect that reality. My wholesale clients understand that they are paying for artisan quality, and they price their retail accordingly. The boutique owners who succeed with ice dye are the ones who sell it as wearable art, not as tie dye.
Scaling a handmade ice dye operation is one of the hardest parts of building a wholesale ice dye business. You cannot automate the process without losing the thing that makes it special. Every piece still needs to be soaked in soda ash by hand, manipulated on the dye rack by hand, iced by hand, and dyed by hand. The 24-hour set time does not get shorter because you have more orders.
What you can scale is your infrastructure and your workflow. I invested in industrial washers for the rinse cycles, and that was a game changer. When I was rinsing pieces by hand in a utility sink, production bottlenecked at the rinse stage. Industrial washers let me rinse a full batch while I am prepping the next set of blanks. I also built dedicated dye racks that hold multiple pieces at elevation, so I can have several batches setting simultaneously.
The other production lesson was batch planning. Early on, I would dye one or two pieces at a time based on individual orders. For wholesale, I shifted to batch production, dyeing 12 to 24 pieces in a coordinated colorway over a single session. This does not mean every piece looks the same. It means I am working within a color palette for the session, which is more efficient than switching between completely different colorways every few pieces. Batch planning cut my production time significantly without affecting the one-of-a-kind nature of each garment.
My studio in York, PA is temperature-controlled, which matters more than most people realize. Ice dye depends on slow, consistent melting. If your studio is too warm, the ice melts too fast and the dye does not have time to split into those beautiful component pigments. If it is too cold, the chemical reaction between the Procion MX dye and the cotton fibers slows down. Controlling the environment was an investment that paid for itself in consistent quality across every batch.
I did not cold-call boutiques or attend wholesale trade shows. My wholesale clients have come through three channels: organic discovery, word of mouth, and local partnerships.
The first channel is the simplest. Boutique owners found my work on Instagram or Etsy, ordered for themselves, and realized they could sell it. When someone who runs a shop falls in love with a product as a consumer, the wholesale conversation happens naturally. My social media presence (showing the process, the finished pieces, the color chemistry behind what I do) has been the most effective marketing for wholesale leads. Boutique owners want to carry products with a story behind them, and ice dye has a great story.
Word of mouth accelerated once I had a few wholesale accounts. Boutique owners talk to each other. When one shop does well with a product, nearby shop owners notice. I have had wholesale inquiries that started with "I saw your ice dye at [another boutique] and my customers would love it."
The local partnerships have been the most meaningful. In 2024, I started working with Pine Ridge Campground in Gardners, PA, supplying custom branded apparel for their camp store: everything from ice-dyed hoodies with their mountain logo to graphic tees and beanies. That partnership taught me how to work with an organization that has specific branding needs, seasonal inventory cycles, and a defined customer base. It stretched my capabilities in the best way and became a template for how I approach every wholesale relationship since.
If I could go back and tell myself a few things at the beginning of the wholesale journey, here is what I would say.
Minimums protect your time. I started without minimums and quickly learned that a 3-piece wholesale order takes almost as much communication, production setup, and shipping effort as a 20-piece order. My current minimum is 12 pieces per style, and that threshold exists because anything less does not make financial sense for the amount of hands-on work involved.
Samples are worth the investment. Sending a sample batch to a potential wholesale client costs you materials and time, but it closes deals that photos alone cannot. Ice dye looks good in pictures. It looks incredible in person. The texture, the tonal depth, the way light plays across the pigment splits — that is what converts a maybe into a yes. I recommend starting with a sample order of 6 pieces so clients can see the palette in person before committing to a larger run.
Consistency matters more than perfection. Wholesale clients need to trust that every batch meets a quality standard. They do not need every piece to be a showstopper. They need every piece to be good: saturated color, clean rinse (no bleeding), quality blank, and no defects. I pull any piece that does not meet my standards before it ships. Building that trust is how you get reorder after reorder.
Premium blanks are non-negotiable. I use Comfort Colors, Bella Canvas, and Gildan blanks because my wholesale clients' customers can feel the difference. A Comfort Colors 1566 crewneck with that garment-dyed softness from day one is a completely different product than a stiff, cheap blank with dye on it. The blank is the foundation. If the blank is bad, the dye does not matter.
Today, Floorboard Findings operates as both a direct-to-consumer boutique and a wholesale supplier. Wholesale is my main focus and my primary income. I supply ice-dyed apparel to boutiques, custom graphic tees using DTF transfers to organizations, and branded merchandise to partners like Pine Ridge Campground and local fire departments.
The business looks nothing like what I imagined when I opened that Etsy shop in 2015. But every phase (the jewelry, the retail tie dye, the first tentative wholesale orders) built skills and knowledge that I use every day. Color theory from my art degree informs every palette I create. The cosmetology background gave me chemical process intuition that translates directly to fiber-reactive dye chemistry. Even the massage therapy taught me to work with my hands for extended periods without burning out.
If you are a maker thinking about wholesale, my honest advice is this: start where you are, pay attention to what your customers are telling you, and invest in your process before you invest in marketing. The quality of what you produce will do more to build your wholesale business than any ad spend or trade show booth.
If you are a boutique owner, campground operator, or organization looking for custom ice-dyed or printed apparel, I would love to hear from you. You can explore our full wholesale program, check out our about page for more on my story, or reach out directly to start the conversation. Every wholesale relationship starts with a simple question: what do you need, and how can I help you get there?

Maria Budziszewski
Owner & Creator
Every piece is hand-dyed with care in York, PA. From ice dye hoodies to crystal jewelry, each item is crafted to be one-of-a-kind.
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